Are We Parenting From Love or From Fear?

How Overprotection Impacts Resilience

Jonny Levy Therapy

Feb 09, 2026

How many times have you said—or heard—

“I’m doing this because I love you,”

“I’m trying to help you not fail,” or

“You’ll understand when you have kids. I’m doing this to protect you.”

As a child and adolescent therapist, I’ve heard some version of this from almost every parent I work with. And I want to pose a thought-provoking question:

What if those statements don’t actually come from a place of love and care—but from a place of fear?

As a parent, you’re doing everything you can to protect your child and give them the best life possible. No struggles. No obstacles. No injuries. All happiness. And why wouldn’t you? There is nothing more heart-warming than seeing your child happy—and nothing more painful than watching them struggle, especially when there’s nothing you can do to fix it.

So naturally, the instinct is simple: prevent the bad and create the good.

On the surface, that feels like the right approach. But when you look more closely, you start to see that this mindset often isn’t operating from love, support, and guidance—it’s operating from fear, worry, and dysregulation.

When you remove obstacles from a child’s development, you’re not actually getting rid of them. You’re just pushing them further down the developmental timeline.

You might be thinking, “Okay, so what? That just means they’ll be older and more capable of handling it.”

Here’s the problem: the child learns that challenges can be easily removed and that they don’t need to think through solutions—because an outside force (the parent) will do it for them.

Do this long enough, and it becomes their norm. Then when that obstacle shows up later in life, it’s bigger, badder, and harder to overcome.

So let’s pause and ask a deeper question: What does it actually mean to love someone? And is love always supposed to be easy?

Not to be cliché, but the dictionary defines love as deep affection. Philosophers, however, go further:

  1. “To love someone is to wish that person good, for his sake.” – Aristotle

    Love means wanting what is genuinely good for the other person—not what makes you feel better.

  2. “Love is the active concern for the life and growth of that which we love.” – Erich Fromm

    Love involves supporting development, safety, and fulfillment.

  3. “To love someone is to help them become free.” – Simone de Beauvoir

    Real love supports independence, not dependence.

  4. “Immature love says: I love you because I need you.” – Erich Fromm

    Parental love, at its best, is mature love—wanting their good, not your gain.

What all of these have in common is this: love is not about the “me” (the parent), but about the “you” (the child).

When fear limits a child’s curiosity—because you’re worried about what might happen, afraid of the outcome, or don’t see the value—you’re unintentionally interfering with their growth, development, and learning.

Let’s look at an example.

Your 4-year-old wants to climb everything in sight. You know there’s a chance they could fall and get hurt. They’re four—they don’t know better. So you explain how dangerous it is and tell them they’re not allowed to climb.

It feels like the right decision. But here are the unintended consequences:

  1. You undermine their confidence in their ability to do hard things.

  2. You introduce hesitation, which can actually increase the likelihood of mistakes.

  3. You interrupt a critical part of child development.

Research shows that climbing supports:

  • Physical development (strength, balance, proprioception, motor planning, cross-lateral movement)

  • Cognitive development (problem-solving, executive functioning, risk assessment, sensory integration)

  • Emotional development (confidence, autonomy, mastery of fear, resilience)

So what’s the solution?

Instead of saying no, find ways for them to climb safely—and even fall safely (yes, that part is scary). Place a mat underneath them. Stay close to guide and spot them. Take them to a climbing gym with harnesses and ropes.

Rather than letting fear dictate your decisions, use it as information—something that helps you scaffold growth instead of shutting it down.

And the hardest part isn’t protecting kids from visible and tangible dangers—falls, cuts, bruises, broken bones. We can see them, anticipate them, and intervene.. It’s protecting them from the emotional, unseen ones disappointment, rejection, failure, heartbreak, shame. These are harder to predict, harder to tolerate, and far more uncomfortable for parents to witness. And yet, it’s often these unseen dangers that shape a child’s internal world the most.

This is where real love shows up.

Allowing your child to feel those uncomfortable emotions—while knowing you’re there with them and that they can survive it—is what this is really about. You want to help them build the confidence that they can persevere through the hurt and failure not to fear it.

Teaching them that they can get hurt, fail, feel heartbreak, fail again… and still be okay.

That’s love.

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